What Is Dual Diagnosis?

Dual diagnosis, also known as co-occurring disorders, refers to the presence of both a substance use disorder (SUD) and a mental health condition. These disorders often interact, making recovery more complex without specialized treatment. Some of the most common co-occurring disorders include:

• Depression and Alcohol or Drug Addiction – Many individuals turn to substances to cope with feelings of sadness and hopelessness.
• Anxiety Disorders and Substance Use – People with chronic anxiety may misuse drugs or alcohol as a form of self-medication.
• Bipolar Disorder and Addiction – Extreme mood swings can lead to impulsive substance use and cycles of addiction.
• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Drug Use – Trauma survivors often use substances to numb emotional pain, leading to dependence.
• Schizophrenia or Psychotic Disorders and Substance Use – Individuals with psychotic symptoms may use drugs to alleviate distress but worsen their condition over time.

Without proper dual diagnosis treatment, individuals are at a higher risk of relapse and worsening mental health symptoms.

The Impact of Co-Occurring Disorders

How Mental Health and Addiction Are Connected

• Substance Use Can Worsen Mental Health Symptoms – Drugs and alcohol may offer temporary relief but often increase anxiety, depression, and mood instability.
• Mental Health Conditions Can Lead to Addiction – Many individuals use substances to cope with trauma, stress, or undiagnosed mental health conditions.
• Both Conditions Must Be Treated Together – Addressing only addiction or only mental health leaves individuals vulnerable to relapse and ongoing struggles.

At Serenity Path Recovery, our integrated approach ensures that both mental health and addiction are treated simultaneously, providing a path to lasting recovery.